Report 176 typically refers to the narration where Imam al-Sadiq is famously quoted as saying: "Abu Bakr gave birth to me twice" waladani Abu Bakr marratayn ). This statement refers to his maternal lineage: His mother, , was the daughter of al-Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr.
Report 176 is narrated through a chain of transmitters that ultimately links back to the 6th Imam, Ja'far al-Sadiq (peace be upon him). The key narrator in the chain is , a highly trusted companion of the Imams. Abu Basir narrates a tradition concerning the status of a specific individual, but the true core of the report is the Imam’s explanation of what constitutes a "True Believer" ( Mu'min ) versus a "Muslim." Rijal Al Kashi Report 176
The report typically emphasizes three central pillars: Report 176 typically refers to the narration where
Jamshid al-Kashi (1397-1450 CE) was a Persian astronomer and mathematician who made significant contributions to the field of astronomy, particularly in the 15th century. He was born in Kashan, Iran, and worked as an astronomer in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, which was a major center of learning and astronomy at the time. The key narrator in the chain is ,
A central point of the narration is Imam al-Husayn’s deference to his elder brother, al-Hasan. When questioned or pressured, al-Husayn points to al-Hasan as the "leading Imam" of their time.